{"id":35693,"date":"2026-08-30T08:00:55","date_gmt":"2026-08-30T00:00:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/?p=35693"},"modified":"2026-08-28T15:24:30","modified_gmt":"2026-08-28T07:24:30","slug":"linux-on-servers-vs-windows-which-one-is-right-for-you","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-tw\/blog-tc\/linux-on-servers-vs-windows-which-one-is-right-for-you\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u7684 Linux \u8207 Windows\uff1a\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u9069\u5408\u4f60\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u9078\u64c7 Linux \u9084\u662f Windows<\/a>\uff0c\u5c07\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff\u4f60\u7684\u9810\u7b97\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e5\u5e38\u7dad\u904b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u5408\u9069\u7684\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u4f60\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u9700\u6c42\u3002Linux \u76ee\u524d\u5728\u5168\u7403\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e02\u5834\u4e2d\u5360\u64da\u9818\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c44.25% \u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u904b\u884c\u65bc Linux \u4e4b\u4e0a\uff1b\u800c\u5305\u62ec Windows \u5728\u5167\u7684\u5546\u696d\u5c08\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u5408\u8a08\u5360\u6709 39.10% \u7684\u5e02\u5360\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e00\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e02\u5834\u4efd\u984d\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u51fa Linux \u5728\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79df\u7528<\/a>\u9818\u57df\u7684\u4e3b\u5c0e\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u4f7f\u7528\u5360\u6bd4\u540c\u6a23\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86 Linux \u7684\u512a\u52e2\u3002\u7576\u4f60\u9078\u64c7\u5728\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 Linux \u6642\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u80fd\u5920\u7372\u5f97\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff1b\u800c Windows \u5247\u56e0\u5176\u6613\u7528\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u5fae\u8edf\u751f\u614b\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u5ee3\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u3002\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u9ede\u6b0a\u8861\u516d\u500b\u9762\u5411\uff1a\u6210\u672c\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u6548\u80fd\u3001\u6613\u7528\u6027\u3001\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u652f\u63f4\u670d\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6210\u672c\u6bd4\u8f03\uff1aLinux vs Windows<\/h2>\n

\u6388\u6b0a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u958b\u6e90 vs \u4ed8\u8cbb<\/h3>\n

\u6388\u6b0a\u6a21\u5f0f\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u9019\u5169\u985e\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u6700\u6839\u672c\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002Linux \u767c\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Ubuntu Server\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u958b\u6e90\u8edf\u9ad4\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8cbb\u4e0b\u8f09\u3001\u5b89\u88dd\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u4e0d\u9650\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u4e0a\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u9700\u652f\u4ed8\u4efb\u4f55\u6388\u6b0a\u8cbb\u7528\u3002Windows Server \u63a1\u7528\u4ed8\u8cbb\u6388\u6b0a\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5fae\u8edf\u6309\u6838\u5fc3\u6578\u6536\u8cbb\uff0c\u4e26\u8981\u6c42\u6bcf\u53f0\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u81f3\u5c11\u8cfc\u8cb7 16 \u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6388\u6b0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u50f9\u683c\u50c5\u50c5\u53ea\u662f\u8d77\u9ede\u3002Windows \u9084\u8981\u6c42\u70ba\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6216\u88dd\u7f6e\u8cfc\u8cb7\u7528\u6236\u7aef\u5b58\u53d6\u6388\u6b0a\uff08CAL\uff09\u3002Linux \u5247\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u9019\u985e\u984d\u5916\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5b58\u53d6\u7121\u9700\u4ed8\u8cbb\u3002Ubuntu Server\u300c\u96f6\u6210\u672c\u8d77\u6b65\u300d\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4f60\u7121\u9700\u627f\u64d4\u521d\u59cb\u6388\u6b0a\u63a1\u8cfc\u4ee5\u53ca CAL \u6210\u672c\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u964d\u4f4e\u4f60\u7684\u524d\u671f\u6295\u5165\uff1b\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cWindows Server \u5247\u5fc5\u9808\u627f\u64d4\u6309\u6838\u5fc3\u8a08\u8cbb\u4ee5\u53ca\u6309\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5b58\u53d6\u6536\u8cbb\u7684\u652f\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e02\u5834\u4efd\u984d\u7684\u6578\u64da\u4e5f\u5f9e\u5074\u9762\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u6210\u672c\u512a\u52e2\u3002Linux \u5360\u64da 44.25% \u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u800c\u5305\u62ec Windows \u5728\u5167\u7684\u5546\u696d\u5c08\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u5360\u6bd4\u70ba 39.10%\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u7d44\u7e54\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7 Linux\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u9032\u5165\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u5c07\u66f4\u591a\u9810\u7b97\u6295\u5165\u786c\u9ad4\u3001\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6216\u54e1\u5de5\u57f9\u8a13\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7e3d\u9ad4\u64c1\u6709\u6210\u672c<\/h3>\n

\u6388\u6b0a\u8cbb\u7528\u53ea\u662f\u7e3d\u6210\u672c\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4f60\u9084\u5fc5\u9808\u8003\u91cf\u4eba\u54e1\u6210\u672c\u3001\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u6210\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u7522\u6548\u7387\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u652f\u51fa\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u9032\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u5f9e\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u6295\u5165\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u8861\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u9805\u7531 Red Hat \u59d4\u8a17\u9032\u884c\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86\u5317\u7f8e\u3001\u6b50\u6d32\u3001\u4e2d\u6771\u8207\u975e\u6d32 21 \u5bb6\u4f01\u696d\u3002\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u91dd\u5c0d\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u3001Web \u8207\u5206\u6790\u985e\u61c9\u7528\u7b49\u5e38\u898b\u5de5\u4f5c\u8ca0\u8f09\uff0c\u5c0d Red Hat Enterprise Linux\uff08RHEL\uff09\u8207 Windows Server \u9032\u884c\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f03\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u64da\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u512a\u52e2\u9060\u4e0d\u53ea\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728\u521d\u59cb\u63a1\u8cfc\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u7684 Linux \u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u983b\u7e41\u5347\u7d1a\u786c\u9ad4\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8a72\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u80fd\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u7cfb\u7d71\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u7531\u65bc Linux \u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u80fd\u5920\u4ee5\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u4f5c\u696d\u7ba1\u7406\u66f4\u591a\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u4eba\u54e1\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u6703\u96a8\u4e4b\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u751f\u7522\u6548\u7387\u640d\u5931\u5247\u610f\u5473\u8457 Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u767c\u751f\u6703\u4e2d\u65b7\u696d\u52d9\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\u6545\u969c\u66f4\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u696d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6210\u672c\u5dee\u7570\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u3002\u8cc7\u91d1\u6709\u9650\u7684\u65b0\u5275\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72 Linux\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u9700\u64d4\u5fc3\u6388\u6b0a\u8cbb\u7528\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u9078\u64c7\u53ef\u9078\u7684\u5546\u696d\u652f\u63f4\u8a02\u95b1\uff0c\u5176\u6210\u672c\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u9060\u4f4e\u65bc\u5fae\u8edf\u4f01\u696d\u5354\u8b70\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u652f\u51fa\u3002\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u8cfc\u8cb7\u4ed8\u8cbb\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f9d\u9760\u793e\u7fa4\u6587\u4ef6\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u904b\u884c Linux\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6574\u9ad4\u4f86\u770b\uff0cLinux \u7684\u7e3d\u9ad4\u64c1\u6709\u6210\u672c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u8981\u985e\u5225\u4e0a\u90fd\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002\u4f60\u6240\u5728\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u5f0f\u6703\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5be6\u969b\u7bc0\u7701\u91d1\u984d\uff0c\u4f46\u6574\u9ad4\u8da8\u52e2\u76f8\u7576\u7a69\u5b9a\u3002\u7576\u4f60\u7d9c\u5408\u8003\u91cf\u5176\u514d\u8cbb\u6388\u6b0a\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u7121\u9700 CAL \u7684\u512a\u52e2\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u71df\u904b\u652f\u51fa\u6642\uff0cLinux \u5c0d\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u90e8\u7f72\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u90fd\u5177\u5099\u5f88\u5f37\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8207\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\uff1a\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u7684 Linux<\/h2>\n

\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8868\u73fe\u7d00\u9304<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u9818\u57df\uff0cLinux \u4e00\u76f4\u4eab\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8072\u8b7d\u3002\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e02\u5834\u4efd\u984d\u6578\u64da\u986f\u793a\uff0cLinux \u5728\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79df\u7528\u9818\u57df\u5360\u64da\u4e3b\u5c0e\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u4fe1\u4efb\u6b63\u6e90\u65bc\u5176\u67b6\u69cb\u3002Linux \u6838\u5fc3\u900f\u904e\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u5c07\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u8cc7\u6e90\u9694\u96e2\u958b\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8a2d\u8a08\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u67d0\u500b\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u88ab\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u653b\u7834\u6642\uff0c\u5c07\u640d\u5bb3\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u8f03\u5c0f\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91dd\u5c0d Linux \u7684\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u9ad4\u78ba\u5be6\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u8207\u9762\u5411 Windows \u7684\u5a01\u8105\u76f8\u6bd4\u4ecd\u5c11\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u7531\u65bc Windows \u5728\u684c\u9762\u7aef\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0cWindows \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e5f\u9762\u81e8\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u9ad4\u653b\u64ca\u6c60\u3002\u7db2\u8def\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u5e38\u5e38\u6703\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u91cd\u8907\u5229\u7528\u653b\u64ca\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64 Windows \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u53d7\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fee\u88dc\u7a0b\u5f0f\u767c\u5e03\u9031\u671f\u5247\u9ad4\u73fe\u51fa\u53e6\u4e00\u9805\u95dc\u9375\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e86\u95dc\u9375\u4fee\u5fa9\u9032\u5165\u6b63\u5f0f\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff1a<\/p>\n

Linux \u5ee0\u5546\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5728 24 \u5230 48 \u5c0f\u6642\u5167\u767c\u5e03\u95dc\u9375\u4fee\u88dc\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002Windows \u5247\u63a1\u7528\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u6bcf\u6708\u4fee\u88dc\u7bc0\u594f\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u6642\u6703\u984d\u5916\u767c\u5e03\u5e36\u5916\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5c0d Linux \u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u74f6\u9838\u4e26\u4e0d\u5728\u4e0a\u6e38\u4fee\u88dc\u7a0b\u5f0f\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4fee\u5fa9\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u6578\u5c0f\u6642\u5167\u5c31\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\uff1b\u5ef6\u9072\u4e3b\u8981\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u4e0b\u6e38\u767c\u884c\u7248\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u4f01\u696d\u7d1a\u767c\u884c\u7248\u9700\u8981\u5c0d\u4fee\u88dc\u7a0b\u5f0f\u9032\u884c\u56de\u79fb\u690d\u3001\u91dd\u5c0d\u81ea\u8eab\u6838\u5fc3\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u4e26\u9a57\u8b49\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u5f8c\u624d\u6703\u767c\u5e03\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u3002\u6b64\u5f8c\uff0c\u7d44\u7e54\u5167\u90e8\u5f80\u5f80\u9084\u9700\u8981\u518d\u589e\u52a0 30 \u5230 90 \u5929\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u9031\u671f\u3002Windows \u5247\u53d7\u5230\u5176\u56fa\u5b9a\u6708\u5ea6\u66f4\u65b0\u6a5f\u5236\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5f62\u6210\u7d04 30 \u5929\u7684\u4fee\u88dc\u8996\u7a97\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u4e5f\u6703\u767c\u5e03\u5e36\u5916\u4fee\u5fa9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u958b\u6e90\u793e\u7fa4\u9084\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u984d\u5916\u4e00\u5c64\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u7684\u958b\u767c\u8005\u6703\u6301\u7e8c\u5be9\u67e5\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5728\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u5229\u7528\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4e4b\u524d\u767c\u73fe\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4f60\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u96c6\u9ad4\u6aa2\u8996\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u7684\u7d9c\u5408\u5b89\u5168\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4f9d\u8cf4\u67d0\u4e00\u5bb6\u5ee0\u5546\u7684\u5167\u90e8\u5718\u968a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u6642\u9593\u8207\u53ef\u9760\u6027<\/h3>\n

Linux \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4ee5\u7a69\u5b9a\u8457\u7a31\uff0c\u6e90\u65bc Linux \u6838\u5fc3\u6210\u719f\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u8a72\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u7ba1\u7406\u8207\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6392\u7a0b\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u6975\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u6548\u7387\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u66f4\u9577\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u884c\u6642\u9593\u3002\u8a31\u591a Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u53ef\u4ee5\u9023\u7e8c\u904b\u884c\u6578\u5e74\u800c\u7121\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0cWindows Server \u5728\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u4e86\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u5fae\u8edf\u5167\u5efa\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\u8207\u81ea\u52d5\u66f4\u65b0\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u624b\u52d5\u4ecb\u5165\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0cWindows \u4f9d\u7136\u66f4\u983b\u7e41\u5730\u56e0\u66f4\u65b0\u8207\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8b8a\u66f4\u800c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5\u90fd\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u77ed\u66ab\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u4e2d\u65b7\u8996\u7a97\uff0c\u4e26\u5f71\u97ff\u76ee\u524d\u9023\u7dda\u3002<\/p>\n

Linux \u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u9ad8\u6548\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5176\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f86\u6e90\u3002Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\u5728\u57fa\u790e\u904b\u884c\u6642\u5360\u7528\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u8207 CPU \u8f03\u5c11\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u70ba\u4f60\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u7576\u786c\u9ad4\u8cc7\u6e90\u66f4\u5145\u8db3\u6642\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u7a81\u767c\u6d41\u91cf\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u7576\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u65bc\u95dc\u9375\u5de5\u4f5c\u8ca0\u8f09\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u610f\u7fa9\u91cd\u5927\u3002\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u505c\u6a5f\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u4ea4\u6613\u640d\u5931\uff0cWeb \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7576\u6a5f\u5247\u6703\u524a\u5f31\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u7684 Linux \u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u5f0f\u74b0\u5883\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u90a3\u7a2e\u53ef\u9810\u6e2c\u3001\u53ef\u9577\u671f\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u884c\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u9084\u61c9\u95dc\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\u904e\u7a0b\u672c\u8eab\u3002Linux \u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u85c9\u52a9\u5373\u6642\u4fee\u88dc\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u5957\u7528\u5927\u591a\u6578\u6838\u5fc3\u66f4\u65b0\u3002Windows \u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u985e\u4f3c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u6574\u9ad4\u6d41\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u52a0\u8907\u96dc\u3002\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u670d\u52d9\u6301\u7e8c\u904b\u884c\u6642\u5b8c\u6210\u4fee\u88dc\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5728\u7dad\u6301\u696d\u52d9\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u7684\u540c\u6642\u4fdd\u6301\u5b89\u5168\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6548\u80fd\u8207\u53ef\u64f4\u5145\u6027\uff1aLinux vs Windows<\/h2>\n

\u8cc7\u6e90\u6548\u7387<\/h3>\n

Linux \u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u8207 CPU \u8cc7\u6e90\u65b9\u9762\u6975\u70ba\u7bc0\u7701\u3002\u4e00\u53f0\u7121\u5716\u5f62\u4ecb\u9762\u7684 Linux \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5728\u9592\u7f6e\u6642\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u5360\u7528 250\u2013400 MB \u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u3002Windows Server Core \u8207 Windows 11 \u5171\u4eab\u540c\u985e\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u555f\u7528\u5feb\u53d6\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9592\u7f6e\u72c0\u614b\u4e0b\u4e5f\u6703\u5360\u7528 2.2\u20133.0 GB \u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u3002\u7576\u4f60\u904b\u884c\u6578\u5341\u53f0\u865b\u64ec\u6a5f\u5668\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u5927\u7d04 2 GB \u7684\u55ae\u6a5f\u5dee\u8ddd\u5c31\u8b8a\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u95dc\u9375\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u771f\u5be6\u5de5\u4f5c\u8ca0\u8f09\u4e0b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5dee\u8ddd\u9084\u6703\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u64f4\u5927\u3002Linux \u6bcf GB \u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u53ef\u8655\u7406\u7684 Web \u8acb\u6c42\u91cf\u5927\u7d04\u662f Windows Server \u7684\u4e09\u500d\u3002\u57fa\u65bc Alpine Linux \u7684\u5b8c\u6574 LAMP \u5806\u758a\uff08Linux\u3001Apache\u3001MySQL\u3001PHP\uff09\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u50c5 128 MB \u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u4e0b\u904b\u884c\u3002Windows \u7684\u9810\u8a2d\u5b89\u88dd\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u5716\u5f62\u4ecb\u9762\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0d\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u660e\u986f\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07 Windows \u7cbe\u7c21\u70ba Server Core\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8cc7\u6e90\u958b\u92b7\u901a\u5e38\u4ecd\u9ad8\u65bc Linux\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u7a2e\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u786c\u9ad4\u6210\u672c\u7bc0\u7701\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u66f4\u591a\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6574\u5408\u5230\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u5be6\u9ad4\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u96f2\u7aef\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u898f\u683c\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u57f7\u884c\u500b\u9ad4\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3002\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e02\u5834\u4efd\u984d\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u5be6\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u5718\u968a\u9078\u64c7 Linux\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u9810\u7b97\u767c\u63ee\u66f4\u5927\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u8ca0\u8f09\u8655\u7406\u80fd\u529b<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u64f4\u5145\u6027\u5f80\u5f80\u6210\u70ba\u5340\u5206\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002Linux \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u6d88\u8017\u66f4\u5c11\u7cfb\u7d71\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u8655\u7406\u66f4\u591a\u4e26\u884c\u9023\u7dda\uff0c\u4e26\u7dad\u6301\u66f4\u4f73\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u6642\u9593\u3002Linux \u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a45\u52d5\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u5920\u9ad8\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u7684\u4e26\u767c\u8acb\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6703\u660e\u986f\u9000\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

Windows Server \u63a1\u7528\u8f03\u91cd\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u57f7\u884c\u7dd2\u90fd\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u964d\u4f4e\u5167\u5bb9\u5207\u63db\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5fae\u8edf\u5728 IIS 10 \u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u57f7\u884c\u7dd2\u96c6\u5340\u8207\u5167\u5efa\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u6539\u9032\u4e26\u884c\u8acb\u6c42\u8655\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6539\u9032\u78ba\u5be6\u6709\u6240\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6301\u7e8c\u9ad8\u8ca0\u8f09\u7684 Web \u670d\u52d9\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cWindows \u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u6548\u80fd\u901a\u5e38\u4ecd\u843d\u5f8c\u65bc Linux\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79df\u7528\u5e02\u5834\u4e2d\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e5f\u5370\u8b49\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5927\u898f\u6a21 Web \u5e73\u53f0\u904b\u884c\u65bc Linux \u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u80fd\u5920\u4ee5\u53ef\u9810\u6e2c\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u8868\u73fe\u5be6\u73fe\u6a6b\u5411\u64f4\u5145\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f03\u70ba\u9748\u6d3b\u5730\u5411 Linux \u53e2\u96c6\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u9762\u5c0d\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6388\u6b0a\u6838\u7b97\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0cWindows \u7684\u6388\u6b0a\u8cbb\u7528\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u65b0\u589e\u6838\u5fc3\u6578\u800c\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u4f7f\u6a6b\u5411\u64f4\u5145\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u6602\u8cb4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8ca0\u8f09\u800c\u8a00\uff0cLinux \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u64f4\u5145\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u5176\u67b6\u69cb\u539f\u751f\u652f\u63f4\u8ca0\u8f09\u5e73\u8861\u3001\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u8907\u5beb\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bb9\u5668\u7de8\u6392\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u55ae\u53f0\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u9010\u6b65\u64f4\u5145\u5230\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u53e2\u96c6\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u9700\u66f4\u63db\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u53ef\u64f4\u5145\u6027\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u8cc7\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4f7f Linux \u6210\u70ba\u6548\u80fd\u654f\u611f\u578b\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\u7684\u512a\u5148\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6613\u7528\u6027\uff1aWindows vs Linux<\/h2>\n

\u5716\u5f62\u4ecb\u9762 vs \u547d\u4ee4\u5217<\/h3>\n

Windows Server \u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5716\u5f62\u4ecb\u9762\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u9ede\u64ca\u9078\u55ae\u3001\u958b\u555f\u7cbe\u9748\u4ee5\u53ca\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9577\u671f\u4f7f\u7528 Windows \u684c\u9762\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u6703\u986f\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u81ea\u7136\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cLinux \u9810\u8a2d\u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u504f\u5411\u547d\u4ee4\u5217\u4ecb\u9762\u3002\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u900f\u904e\u8f38\u5165\u547d\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b89\u88dd\u8edf\u9ad4\u3001\u8a2d\u5b9a\u670d\u52d9\u4ee5\u53ca\u6aa2\u67e5\u7cfb\u7d71\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5169\u8005\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u66f2\u7dda\u5dee\u7570\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u986f\u3002\u4e00\u9805\u91dd\u5c0d\u540c\u6642\u5177\u5099\u5169\u7a2e\u7cfb\u7d71\u4f7f\u7528\u7d93\u9a57\u7684 IT \u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u6240\u505a\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u986f\u793a\uff1aWindows \u5728\u521d\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd\u8207\u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8a55\u5206\u7565\u9ad8\uff1b\u800c Linux \u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u8207\u53ef\u64f4\u5145\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u5f97\u5206\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u8abf\u67e5\u9084\u986f\u793a\uff0cWindows \u5728\u5177\u5099\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u4eba\u54e1\u53ef\u53d6\u5f97\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73fe\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u5728\u62db\u52df\u65b0\u6210\u54e1\u6642\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u7684\u719f\u6089\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6703\u986f\u8457\u5f71\u97ff\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u719f\u6089\u547d\u4ee4\u5217\uff0cLinux \u6703\u986f\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u7cbe\u6e96\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u591a\u689d\u547d\u4ee4\u4e32\u63a5\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u5728\u6578\u79d2\u5167\u5b8c\u6210\u8907\u96dc\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u504f\u597d\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0cWindows \u5247\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u8655\u7406\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8ca0\u64d4\u3002\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e02\u5834\u4efd\u984d\u986f\u793a Linux \u5728\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5e02\u5834\u9818\u5148\uff0c\u4f46 Windows \u4f9d\u820a\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u8996\u719f\u6089\u4ecb\u9762\u7684\u5718\u968a\u6b61\u8fce\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u8207\u81ea\u52d5\u5316<\/h3>\n

\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u6703\u986f\u8457\u6539\u8b8a\u300c\u6613\u7528\u6027\u300d\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u4f86\u770b\u4e00\u500b\u771f\u5be6\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u67d0\u500b\u64c1\u6709 12,000 \u500b\u5e2d\u4f4d\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u5728\u9032\u884c Exchange \u9077\u79fb\u6642\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u9700\u8981\u7d71\u8a08\u555f\u7528\u4e86 Outlook on the web \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4fee\u6539\u9019\u4e9b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u55ae\u9760\u5716\u5f62\u4ecb\u9762\u9010\u4e00\u9ede\u9078\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u8981\u8017\u8cbb\u6578\u5c0f\u6642\uff1b\u800c\u900f\u904e\u547d\u4ee4\u5217\u6307\u4ee4\u78bc\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ea\u9700\u5e7e\u5206\u9418\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u500b\u6848\u4f8b\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u6838\u5fc3\u5dee\u7570\u3002Linux \u975e\u5e38\u64c5\u9577\u900f\u904e\u6307\u4ee4\u78bc\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\u91cd\u8907\u6027\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u64b0\u5beb\u4e00\u6b21 bash \u6307\u4ee4\u78bc\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6578\u767e\u53f0\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u57f7\u884c\u3002Windows \u96d6\u7136\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b PowerShell \u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u985e\u4f3c\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u5716\u5f62\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u5f80\u5f80\u6703\u8a98\u4f7f\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u63a1\u7528\u624b\u52d5\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002Linux \u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5217\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u5247\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u9f13\u52f5\u628a\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u4f5c\u70ba\u9810\u8a2d\u5be6\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u9762\uff0cLinux \u7684 systemctl \u8207 cron \u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u5920\u9ad8\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52d9\u8207\u6392\u7a0b\u4efb\u52d9\u3002Windows \u5247\u63d0\u4f9b Task Scheduler \u8207 Server Manager \u7b49\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u5177\u5099\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5e95\u5c64\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0d\u540c\u3002Linux \u5047\u5b9a\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u900f\u904e\u6587\u5b57\u8a2d\u5b9a\u53d6\u5f97\u7d30\u7dfb\u63a7\u5236\uff1bWindows \u5247\u9810\u8a2d\u4f60\u66f4\u9858\u610f\u900f\u904e\u7cbe\u9748\u7372\u5f97\u5f15\u5c0e\u5f0f\u5354\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u7684\u5718\u968a\u6280\u80fd\u61c9\u7576\u6210\u70ba\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f9d\u64da\u3002\u64c1\u6709\u901a\u7528\u578b IT \u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u4f01\u696d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u89ba\u5f97 Windows \u66f4\u9069\u5408\u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\uff1b\u800c\u5177\u5099\u8f03\u5f37\u958b\u767c\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u65b0\u5275\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u5247\u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u504f\u597d Linux \u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u4e5f\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728\u5e02\u5834\u5206\u5e03\u4e2d\uff1aLinux \u4e3b\u5c0e\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79df\u7528\u60c5\u5883\uff0c\u800c Windows \u5247\u5728\u4f01\u696d\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u5f37\u52e2\u3002\u505a\u6c7a\u5b9a\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u5148\u8a55\u4f30\u5718\u968a\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8edf\u9ad4\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff1a\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u7684 Linux vs Windows<\/h2>\n

Web \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab<\/h3>\n

\u4f60\u5c0d\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u5c07\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u539f\u751f\u904b\u884c\u54ea\u4e9b\u8edf\u9ad4\u5806\u758a\u3002\u8a72\u5e73\u53f0\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4e3b\u5c0e\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79df\u7528\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u8207\u958b\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u64c1\u6709\u6975\u5f37\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3002Apache \u8207 Nginx \u9019\u5169\u5927\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684 Web \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u5728 Linux \u4e0a\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u73fe\u6700\u4f73\u3002LAMP \u5806\u758a\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u9a45\u52d5\u8457\u6578\u4ee5\u767e\u842c\u8a08\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002PostgreSQL \u8207 MariaDB \u4e5f\u80fd\u8207 Linux \u6838\u5fc3\u81ea\u7136\u6574\u5408\u3002\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e02\u5834\u4efd\u984d\u6578\u64da\u6b63\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u8a72\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5e02\u5834\u4e2d\u5360\u64da\u6700\u5927\u4efd\u984d\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u8207 Web \u6280\u8853\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

Windows Server \u652f\u63f4 Internet Information Services\uff08IIS\uff09\u8207 Microsoft SQL Server\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u5728\u5fae\u8edf\u751f\u614b\u5167\u90e8\u80fd\u5920\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u5354\u540c\u904b\u4f5c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f9e\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u958b\u6e90 Web \u6280\u8853\u751f\u614b\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u5e73\u53f0\u4ecd\u5360\u64da\u512a\u52e2\u3002\u4f60\u9084\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u8a72\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u786c\u9ad4\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u652f\u63f4\u66f4\u591a\u8655\u7406\u5668\u67b6\u69cb\u3002\u5b83\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3 Web \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u65b0\u5efa Web \u5c08\u6848\u7684\u9810\u8a2d\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u4e0a\u5e7e\u4e4e\u7121\u9700\u984d\u5916\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5730\u90e8\u7f72 Ruby on Rails\u3001Node.js \u6216 Python \u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u8a72\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u9806\u66a2\u904b\u884c\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7bc0\u7701\u90e8\u7f72\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4e26\u6e1b\u5c11\u6f5b\u5728\u932f\u8aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u652f\u63f4\u8207\u793e\u7fa4\uff1aLinux vs Windows<\/h2>\n

\u5b98\u65b9\u652f\u63f4\u9078\u9805<\/h3>\n

\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u9644\u5e36\u660e\u78ba\u670d\u52d9\u7b49\u7d1a\u5354\u8b70\uff08SLA\uff09\u7684\u4ed8\u8cbb\u652f\u63f4\u65b9\u6848\u3002Red Hat \u8207 Canonical \u70ba\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u7d1a\u767c\u884c\u7248\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u5c64\u7d1a\u652f\u63f4\uff1b\u5fae\u8edf\u4e5f\u70ba\u5176\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7522\u54c1\u63d0\u4f9b\u985e\u4f3c\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u5ee0\u5546\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u5c64\u7d1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u56b4\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5728\u5404\u5ee0\u5546\u4e4b\u9593\u5927\u81f4\u4e00\u81f4\u3002Severity 1 \u8868\u793a\u6b63\u5f0f\u74b0\u5883\u7cfb\u7d71\u505c\u6a5f\u6216\u767c\u751f\u8cc7\u6599\u907a\u5931\uff1bSeverity 2 \u8868\u793a\u6b63\u5f0f\u74b0\u5883\u53d7\u5230\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u4e14\u6c92\u6709\u53ef\u884c\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\uff1bSeverity 3 \u8868\u793a\u90e8\u5206\u975e\u95dc\u9375\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u640d\u6216\u5f71\u97ff\u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\uff1bSeverity 4 \u5247\u6db5\u84cb\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5728\u6700\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u958b\u6e90\u767c\u884c\u7248\u5ee0\u5546\u9084\u662f\u5fae\u8edf\uff0c\u5176\u9ad8\u7d1a\u652f\u63f4\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b 1 \u5c0f\u6642\u56de\u61c9\uff1b\u6a19\u6e96\u652f\u63f4\u5247\u591a\u70ba\u4e0a\u73ed\u6642\u9593\u5167\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u4e14\u901f\u5ea6\u8f03\u6162\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u56de\u61c9\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u5dee\u7570\u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u958b\u6e90\u767c\u884c\u7248\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u8a02\u95b1\u8cbb\u7528\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u4f4e\uff1b\u800c\u5fae\u8edf\u4f01\u696d\u5354\u8b70\u7684\u652f\u51fa\u5f80\u5f80\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u53d7\u76e3\u7ba1\u884c\u696d\uff0c\u6216\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5167\u90e8\u5c08\u696d\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u5b98\u65b9\u652f\u63f4\u5c24\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4ed8\u8cbb\u652f\u63f4\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u904b\u884c\u958b\u6e90\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8f49\u800c\u4f9d\u8cf4\u793e\u7fa4\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u793e\u7fa4\u8207\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n

\u793e\u7fa4\u751f\u614b\u5247\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u3002\u958b\u6e90\u5e73\u53f0\u64c1\u6709\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u8ad6\u58c7\u3001Wiki \u8207\u6587\u4ef6\u9ad4\u7cfb\u3002\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4efb\u4f55\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f60\u90fd\u80fd\u5728 Stack Overflow \u6216 Server Fault \u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u793e\u7fa4\u6703\u7a4d\u6975\u8ca2\u737b\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u6307\u5357\u8207\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7bc4\u4f8b\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u81ea\u52a9\u5f0f\u6587\u5316\u610f\u5473\u8457\uff0c\u4f60\u5f88\u5c11\u6703\u9047\u5230\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u5148\u4f8b\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5fae\u8edf\u751f\u614b\u540c\u6a23\u64c1\u6709\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\u652f\u63f4\u3002\u5176\u5b98\u65b9\u5728 MSDN \u8207 Learn \u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u5316\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cWindows \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u793e\u7fa4\u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5b98\u65b9\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u9ede\u5c0d\u9ede\u8ad6\u58c7\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e5f\u8207\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u5e02\u5834\u8da8\u52e2\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u958b\u6e90\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79df\u7528\u9818\u57df\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e02\u5834\u4efd\u984d\uff0c\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5c08\u5bb6\u7fa4\u9ad4\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u5efa\u7f6e Web \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6216\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u7b49\u5e38\u898b\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u4f60\u901a\u5e38\u80fd\u5728\u958b\u6e90\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u793e\u7fa4\u7bc4\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n

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\u80fd\u5426\u540c\u6642\u904b\u884c\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1f<\/h3>\n

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\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u8cf4\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\u8ad6\u58c7\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u57fa\u790e\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u8f03\u5feb\u627e\u5230\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u95dc\u9375\u6b63\u5f0f\u74b0\u5883\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u50cf Ubuntu Pro \u9019\u6a23\u50f9\u683c\u76f8\u5c0d\u53ef\u8ca0\u64d4\u7684\u4ed8\u8cbb\u652f\u63f4\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u9019\u985e\u65b9\u6848\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4 Windows \u4f01\u696d\u5354\u8b70\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u4f4e\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ecd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b98\u65b9\u56de\u61c9\u670d\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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Read More…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":35690,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[267],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35693","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-tc"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u7684 Linux \u8207 Windows\uff1a\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u9069\u5408\u4f60\uff1f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u7684 Linux \u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u64f4\u5145\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u5177\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u800c Windows \u5247\u5728\u6613\u7528\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u5fae\u8edf\u751f\u614b\u6574\u5408\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u900f\u904e\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, 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