{"id":21778,"date":"2025-06-20T14:31:42","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T06:31:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/uncategorized-zh-cn\/%e9%bb%91%e7%9f%b3%e8%a3%b8%e6%a9%9f%e8%88%87%e4%b8%80%e8%88%ac%e5%af%a6%e9%ab%94%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8%e6%9c%89%e4%bd%95%e5%8d%80%e5%88%a5%ef%bc%9f\/"},"modified":"2025-06-20T14:38:42","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T06:38:42","slug":"http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7406\u89e3HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u533a\u522b\u5bf9<a href=\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/server\/us\/cn2\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546<\/a>\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u53d8\u5f97\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u7efc\u5408\u6307\u5357\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u7406\u89e3HTTP\u534f\u8bae\u67b6\u6784<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>HTTP\uff08\u8d85\u6587\u672c\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u534f\u8bae\u8fd0\u884c\u5728TCP\/IP\u534f\u8bae\u6808\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u534f\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u8bf7\u6c42-\u54cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u7ba1\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef-\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u652f\u67f1\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7aef\u53e380\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u901a\u4fe1\u901a\u9053<\/li>\n<li>\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u7279\u6027\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42-\u54cd\u5e94\u5468\u671f\u90fd\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u7684<\/li>\n<li>\u660e\u6587\u4f20\u8f93\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u52a8\u65e0\u52a0\u5bc6<\/li>\n<li>\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f00\u9500<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>HTTPS\uff1a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b89\u5168\u5c42\u5b9e\u65bd<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>HTTPS\uff08\u8d85\u6587\u672c\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\u5b89\u5168\u7248\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u6574\u5408SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86HTTP\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u5c42\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4fe1\u606f\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7aef\u53e3443\uff1a\u4e13\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u901a\u9053<\/li>\n<li>SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\uff1a\u519b\u4e8b\u7ea7\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae<\/li>\n<li>\u57fa\u4e8e\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff1a\u6570\u5b57\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/li>\n<li>\u5b8c\u7f8e\u524d\u5411\u4fdd\u5bc6\uff08PFS\uff09\uff1a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b89\u5168\u7279\u6027<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>\u5173\u952e\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u6280\u672f\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u89d2\u5ea6\u5ba1\u89c6HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u51e0\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd0\u8425\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u52a0\u5bc6\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>HTTP\uff1a\u4ee5\u660e\u6587\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5305\u55c5\u63a2<\/li>\n<li>HTTPS\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0TLS 1.3\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528AES-256\u52a0\u5bc6<\/li>\n<li>\u5bc6\u94a5\u4ea4\u6362\u534f\u8bae\uff1aDiffie-Hellman\u6216RSA\u7b97\u6cd5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>TLS\u63e1\u624b\u5f00\u9500\uff1a\u989d\u59161-2\u4e2aRTT\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/li>\n<li>CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\uff1aHTTPS\u589e\u52a02-10%<\/li>\n<li>\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u989d\u5916\u7ea640KB<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><strong>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u5b9e\u65bd\u8003\u8651\u56e0\u7d20<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bdHTTPS\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u957f\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>\u81ea\u52a8\u7eed\u671f\u673a\u5236<\/li>\n<li>\u591a\u57df\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u5904\u7406<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u914d\u7b26\u8bc1\u4e66\u90e8\u7f72<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>NGINX\/Apache\u4f18\u5316<\/li>\n<li>HSTS\u5b9e\u73b0<\/li>\n<li>OCSP\u88c5\u8ba2\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\u6bd4\u8f83\u77e9\u9635<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u4e24\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u667a\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u51b3\u7b56\uff1a<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\">\n<tr>\n<th>\u7279\u6027<\/th>\n<th>HTTP<\/th>\n<th>HTTPS<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0<\/td>\n<td>TLS 1.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528<\/td>\n<td>\u57fa\u4e8e\u8bc1\u4e66<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/td>\n<td>SHA-256\u54c8\u5e0c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<h2><strong>\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u867d\u7136HTTPS\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u5c42\uff0c\u4f46\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f1a\u8bdd\u6062\u590d\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7968\u636e\u5b9e\u73b0<\/li>\n<li>Cache-Control\u5934\u90e8\u4f18\u5316<\/li>\n<li>TLS\u4f1a\u8bdd\u91cd\u7528\u914d\u7f6e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u8fde\u63a5\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>keep-alive\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8c03\u6574<\/li>\n<li>HTTP\/2\u591a\u8def\u590d\u7528\u542f\u7528<\/li>\n<li>TCP\u5feb\u901f\u6253\u5f00\u5b9e\u73b0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4eceHTTP\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230HTTPS\u9700\u8981\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u670d\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u8fc1\u79fb\u524d\u8bc4\u4f30\n<ul>\n<li>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u8bc4\u4f30<\/li>\n<li>\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u5206\u6790<\/li>\n<li>\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u8bc6\u522b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b65\u9aa4\n<ul>\n<li>\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u88c5<\/li>\n<li>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u66f4\u65b0<\/li>\n<li>301\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5b9e\u73b0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u8fc1\u79fb\u540e\u76d1\u63a7\n<ul>\n<li>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u8ddf\u8e2a<\/li>\n<li>SSL Labs\u8bc4\u5206\u4f18\u5316<\/li>\n<li>\u5b89\u5168\u5934\u90e8\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><strong>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b0\u5174\u8d8b\u52bf\u5c06\u5851\u9020\u5b89\u5168\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66\u5b9e\u73b0<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7ACME v2\u589e\u5f3a\u8bc1\u4e66\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\u96c6\u6210<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4eceHTTP\u5230HTTPS\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u5347\u7ea7\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6839\u672c\u6027\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd0\u8425\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u662f\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u72ec\u7acb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u8fd8\u662f\u5b9e\u65bd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6258\u7ba1\u670d\u52a1\uff0cHTTPS\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u5b89\u5168\u6846\u67b6\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u4e86\u89e3\u534f\u8bae\u5b9e\u65bd\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301\u5177\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u4ecd\u7136\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7406\u89e3HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u533a\u522b\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u53d8\u5f97\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u7efc\u5408\u6307\u5357\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002 \u7406\u89e3HTTP\u534f\u8bae\u67b6\u6784 HTTP\uff08\u8d85\u6587\u672c\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u534f\u8bae\u8fd0\u884c\u5728TCP\/IP\u534f\u8bae\u6808\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u534f\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u8bf7\u6c42-\u54cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u7ba1\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef-\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u652f\u67f1\u3002 \u7aef\u53e380\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u901a\u4fe1\u901a\u9053 \u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u7279\u6027\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42-\u54cd\u5e94\u5468\u671f\u90fd\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u7684 \u660e\u6587\u4f20\u8f93\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u52a8\u65e0\u52a0\u5bc6 \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f00\u9500 HTTPS\uff1a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b89\u5168\u5c42\u5b9e\u65bd HTTPS\uff08\u8d85\u6587\u672c\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\u5b89\u5168\u7248\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u6574\u5408SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86HTTP\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u5c42\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4fe1\u606f\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 \u7aef\u53e3443\uff1a\u4e13\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u901a\u9053 SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\uff1a\u519b\u4e8b\u7ea7\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae \u57fa\u4e8e\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff1a\u6570\u5b57\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1 \u5b8c\u7f8e\u524d\u5411\u4fdd\u5bc6\uff08PFS\uff09\uff1a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b89\u5168\u7279\u6027 \u5173\u952e\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u6280\u672f\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790 \u4ece\u6280\u672f\u89d2\u5ea6\u5ba1\u89c6HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u51e0\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd0\u8425\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5dee\u5f02\u3002 \u52a0\u5bc6\u673a\u5236 HTTP\uff1a\u4ee5\u660e\u6587\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5305\u55c5\u63a2 HTTPS\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0TLS 1.3\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528AES-256\u52a0\u5bc6 \u5bc6\u94a5\u4ea4\u6362\u534f\u8bae\uff1aDiffie-Hellman\u6216RSA\u7b97\u6cd5 \u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd TLS\u63e1\u624b\u5f00\u9500\uff1a\u989d\u59161-2\u4e2aRTT\u5ef6\u8fdf CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\uff1aHTTPS\u589e\u52a02-10% \u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u989d\u5916\u7ea640KB \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u5b9e\u65bd\u8003\u8651\u56e0\u7d20 \u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bdHTTPS\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u957f\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\u3002 \u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a \u81ea\u52a8\u7eed\u671f\u673a\u5236 \u591a\u57df\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u5904\u7406 \u901a\u914d\u7b26\u8bc1\u4e66\u90e8\u7f72 \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a NGINX\/Apache\u4f18\u5316 HSTS\u5b9e\u73b0 OCSP\u88c5\u8ba2\u8bbe\u7f6e \u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\u6bd4\u8f83\u77e9\u9635 \u7406\u89e3\u4e24\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u667a\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u51b3\u7b56\uff1a \u7279\u6027 HTTP HTTPS \u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6 \u65e0 TLS 1.3 \u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1 \u4e0d\u53ef\u7528 \u57fa\u4e8e\u8bc1\u4e66 \u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027 \u65e0\u9a8c\u8bc1 SHA-256\u54c8\u5e0c \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f \u867d\u7136HTTPS\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u5c42\uff0c\u4f46\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a \u4f1a\u8bdd\u6062\u590d\uff1a \u4f1a\u8bdd\u7968\u636e\u5b9e\u73b0 Cache-Control\u5934\u90e8\u4f18\u5316 TLS\u4f1a\u8bdd\u91cd\u7528\u914d\u7f6e [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":21769,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[80],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21778","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knowledge"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u952e\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6307\u5357\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http\u548chttps\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http\u548chttps\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Varidata Limited\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-20T06:31:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-20T06:38:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2025-06-20-140919.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"681\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"383\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/\"},\"author\":\"Varidata\",\"headline\":\"HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-06-20T06:31:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-20T06:38:42+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/\"},\"wordCount\":58,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2025-06-20-140919.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Varidata \u77e5\u8bc6\u6587\u6863\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-SC\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/\",\"name\":\"HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2025-06-20-140919.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-06-20T06:31:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-20T06:38:42+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u952e\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6307\u5357\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-SC\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-SC\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2025-06-20-140919.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2025-06-20-140919.jpg\",\"width\":681,\"height\":383,\"caption\":\"HTTP\u4e0eHTTPS\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u5bf9\u6bd4\u793a\u610f\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/\",\"name\":\"Varidata Limited\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-SC\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Varidata\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-SC\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/varidata_logo_white_-748x480_hor_web-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/varidata_logo_white_-748x480_hor_web-1.png\",\"width\":248,\"height\":94,\"caption\":\"Varidata\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#\/schema\/person\/afeb2203681f7919a757a02690f38abd\",\"name\":\"Daisy Yu\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-SC\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/38db59364245f7a04c07a2888056fc3db37247c1af72457af92d8001da594989?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/38db59364245f7a04c07a2888056fc3db37247c1af72457af92d8001da594989?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Daisy Yu\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f","description":"\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u952e\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6307\u5357\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http\u548chttps\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f","og_url":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http\u548chttps\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f\/","og_site_name":"Varidata Limited","article_published_time":"2025-06-20T06:31:42+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-06-20T06:38:42+00:00","og_image":[{"width":681,"height":383,"url":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2025-06-20-140919.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/"},"author":"Varidata","headline":"HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f","datePublished":"2025-06-20T06:31:42+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-20T06:38:42+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/"},"wordCount":58,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2025-06-20-140919.jpg","articleSection":["Varidata \u77e5\u8bc6\u6587\u6863"],"inLanguage":"zh-SC"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/","url":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/","name":"HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2025-06-20-140919.jpg","datePublished":"2025-06-20T06:31:42+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-20T06:38:42+00:00","description":"\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u952e\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6307\u5357\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-SC","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-SC","@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2025-06-20-140919.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2025-06-20-140919.jpg","width":681,"height":383,"caption":"HTTP\u4e0eHTTPS\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u5bf9\u6bd4\u793a\u610f"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/knowledge\/http%e5%92%8chttps%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%9f\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/","name":"Varidata Limited","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-SC"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#organization","name":"Varidata","url":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-SC","@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/varidata_logo_white_-748x480_hor_web-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/varidata_logo_white_-748x480_hor_web-1.png","width":248,"height":94,"caption":"Varidata"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#\/schema\/person\/afeb2203681f7919a757a02690f38abd","name":"Daisy Yu","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-SC","@id":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/38db59364245f7a04c07a2888056fc3db37247c1af72457af92d8001da594989?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/38db59364245f7a04c07a2888056fc3db37247c1af72457af92d8001da594989?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Daisy Yu"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21778","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21778"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21778\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21784,"href":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21778\/revisions\/21784"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21769"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21778"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21778"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.varidata.com\/zh-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21778"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}